Burning questions: Is your acid reflux damaging your oesophagus?

Do you often experience a burning sensation in your chest or throat after eating? This uncomfortable feeling, known as acid reflux, affects many people and can range from mildly annoying to severely disruptive. When you have acid reflux, stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus, causing a burning sensation, also known as heartburn, dyspepsia or GORD. Symptoms of reflux can include a sour or bitter taste in the mouth, difficulty swallowing, regurgitation of food or sour liquid, and a chronic cough or sore throat.

While occasional acid reflux is common, frequent episodes can lead to more serious health issues. One such condition is Barrett's oesophagus, which occurs when the lining of the oesophagus changes due to long-term exposure to stomach acid. Barrett's oesophagus itself doesn't cause symptoms, but it is associated with an increased risk of developing oesophageal cancer. Therefore, understanding and recognising the signs of reflux is crucial.

So, how do you know if you might be at risk? Persistent heartburn, difficulty swallowing, and a constant feeling of something stuck in your throat are red flags. If you find yourself popping antacids like candy or avoiding certain foods because they trigger reflux, it's time to pay attention. These symptoms might seem minor, but they could be indicators of a more serious underlying condition.

Addressing these symptoms early can make a significant difference.

Lifestyle changes such as losing weight, avoiding spicy or fatty foods, and not lying down immediately after eating can help manage reflux. However, if these measures aren't enough, it might be time to seek professional help.

If you're experiencing frequent reflux or any of the symptoms mentioned, don't ignore them. Contact Waitemata Endoscopy to schedule a gastroscopy, a simple procedure that allows doctors to look inside your oesophagus and stomach to check for any abnormalities. Early detection is key to managing and treating these conditions effectively. Don't wait for the symptoms to worsen; take charge of your health today.

Dr Marius van Rijnsoever

Gastroenterologist & Endoscopist, Waitemata Endoscopy

At Waitemata Endoscopy, taking a proactive approach to your gut health is easy. We accept GP, specialist, and self-referrals via our website. Our experienced specialists can perform an endoscopy for you within 7 working days of receiving the referral.

To learn more, see www.waitemataendoscopy.co.nz.